How to Make Basic Marinara Sauce

2009 September 1
by formerchef

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marinarasauce

There are as many recipes for tomato pasta sauce as there are Italian grandmothers. My Sicilian grandmother used to make her sauce every year from the tomatoes in her garden. Much of the time the sauce had meat in it but I don’t think it was ever exactly the same twice.  A child of the depression, my grandmother would throw into the pot whatever she had on hand; scraps of a roast, pieces of cooked pork, sausages, rinds of parmesan cheese. You never knew what you’d find in the sauce, but it was always good.

This is really a base pasta sauce recipe, meant to adapt to whatever you want it to be. Like meat in your sauce? Add a tough cut and let it cook down to make a Bolognese. Want to keep it vegetarian? Enjoy the recipe as it is or add some diced up vegetables. Like Pasta alla Norma? Add red chili flakes and diced eggplant to the sauce. Mushrooms or meatballs, it’s all up to you.

While the photo shows the sauce in a jar, I didn’t can this sauce. There are only so many ways to photograph tomato sauce, and stacks of tupperware just don’t make that pretty of a picture. But the sauce does freeze well, so you can enjoy the taste of freshly made sauce a few months from now, once the weather turns cold.

Basic Marinara Sauce
Printable (PDF) Recipe

2 large yellow onions, peeled and diced
2 Tbsp olive oil
5-6 cloves of garlic, minced (about 2 Tbsp)
2 Tbsp dried herbs (basil, oregano, rosemary, thyme, etc)*
1/2 cup red wine
12 cups peeled and seeded fresh ripe tomatoes**
salt and pepper to taste

In a large soup pot, heat up the olive oil. Add the onions and cook slowly, on medium heat until they start to caramelize. They should be evenly brown and soft. Cooking them this way brings out the natural sweetness in the onions. Add the garlic and dried herbs and cook for 5 minutes. Deglaze the pan with the 1/2 cup of red wine and cook for 2 minutes more. Add the tomatoes and their juice and stir to combine. Bring to a simmer and cook on low, stirring occasionally for about 2 hours. Add salt and pepper to taste.

marsauce2 marsauce4

*Dried herbs hold their flavor much longer than fresh herbs so when slow cooking. If you want to use fresh herbs, add them at then end of the cooking process, just before serving.

**If you don’t have fresh tomatoes, you can use 2 (28 oz) cans of crushed tomatoes, 1 (28 oz) can of whole tomatoes and 1 (6 oz) can of tomato paste. When I use canned tomatoes, I always add a couple tablespoons of sugar to counteract the acidity of the canned tomatoes. I find I don’t have to add any sugar with the ripe tomatoes from my garden.

Other ideas for the end-of summer-glut of tomatoes:
How to Peel and Seed Fresh Tomatoes
Fresh Tomato Soup
Grilled Eggplant and Zucchini Parmesan

Amendment:
I’ve had a few people comment (some of them not posted here because they were not nice) that the name “Marinara” refers to a tomato sauce with seafood in it. Just about every definition I could find disputes this. I hope the information below clears up any confusion.

The New Food Lover’s Companion defines Marinara as “A highly seasoned Italian tomato sauce made with onions, garlic and oregano. It’s used with pastas and some meats.” Epicurious uses this same definition.

Even more interesting from a historical perspective was this one from http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-marinara-sauce.htm
“Marinara sauce originated with sailors in Naples in the 16th century, after the Spaniards introduced the tomato to their neighboring countries. The word marinara is derived from marinaro, which is Italian for “of the sea.” Because of this, many people mistakenly believe marinara sauce includes some type of fish or seafood.
However, marinara sauce loosely translates as “the sauce of the sailors,” because it was a meatless sauce extensively used on sailing ships before modern refrigeration techniques were invented. The lack of meat and the sheer simplicity of making tasty marinara sauce were particularly appealing to the cooks on board sailing ships, because the high acid content of the tomatoes and the absence of any type of meat fat resulted in a sauce which would not easily spoil.”

Finally http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/marinara defines it as:
Main Entry: mar·i·na·ra 
Pronunciation: \ˌmer-ə-ˈner-ə, -ˈnär-\
Function: adjective
Etymology: Italian (alla) marinara, literally, in sailor style
Date: 1948
: made with tomatoes, onions, garlic, and spices <marinara sauce>; also : served with marinara sauce <spaghetti marinara>

 Printable Recipe for Marinara Sauce

58 Responses leave one →
  1. 2009 September 2

    Homemade sauce is the only way to go! Love your recipe!

  2. 2009 September 2
    wm1 permalink

    An online called Juliet Mae Spices makes a great Italian Herb Blend. It would go perfectly in thie sauce.

  3. 2009 September 2

    I eat a lot of pasta, but I’m usually too lazy to make my own sauce. Yet, this seems easy enough to make a lot of and store!

  4. 2009 September 2
    Michele permalink

    We had an old Italian guy come by one day when we were making sauce, and he said we should put some of our fresh brown figs (from our huge tree) in the sauce. so we did, breaking them up as they heated through. They gave a real
    meaty texture to the sauce, and an intriguing depth of flavor,

  5. 2009 September 2

    This is great! Have you tried canning it?

    • 2009 September 2

      I haven’t. I don’t really have much canning experience past watching my mom and grandma do it. But it DOES freeze well.

  6. 2009 September 2

    Love the new look, keep up the great work the number of visitors must have increased?.

  7. 2009 September 2

    Written nice and clean.And a nice recipe that everyone should learn.Props

  8. 2009 September 2

    Exactly how I make it except add:
    Bacon crumbs (cooked)
    Sliced Green Pimento stuffed Olives

    Thanks for posting!

  9. 2009 September 2

    Also, how can you be a former chef. It is like riding a bike isn’t it?

    • 2009 September 2

      True, true, it is kinda like riding a bike. I just don’t get paid to cook any more. It’s only for fun now.

  10. 2009 September 2

    Thanks for the recipe. Being a lover of pasta, this marinara sauce will go a long way for me! If you don’t mind I’d love to direct our Foodista readers over to your blog. Just add your choice of widget to this post and you’re all set!

  11. 2009 September 3
    nikbv permalink

    Sounds delicious.

  12. 2009 September 3
    nauri permalink

    This sounds like a recipe that might work for me. I have canned gallons of tomato juice simply because I haven’t found a good tomato sauce or marinara that sounded good. This one sounds like my hubby will like it very much! Thanks!

    • 2009 September 3

      Nauri-
      Is it just juice or have you canned whole tomatoes? You really need whole or chopped tomatoes for the right texture. If it’s already pureed, you might try making my tomato soup recipe with it.

      • 2009 September 3
        nauri permalink

        I’ve always resorted to juice because I could never find a sauce-type recipe I thought I’d want to try. Now, I am going to try this recipe. If it’s a hit with hubby, I’ll be making this and seeing how well it cans. We use a lot of the juice, but he wishes I’d make marinara sauce – now, I can =)

  13. 2009 September 4

    Simple classic marinara recipe. Thanks for posting this!

  14. 2009 September 4

    I love making pasta sauce to keep in the freezer. The one I usually make uses canned tomatoes since I end up making it in the winter months. I really do need to use some of the fabulous tomatoes that are available this time of year for sauce. Great recipe and love your blog.

  15. 2009 September 4
    Marissa permalink

    I’m in the process of simmering down my sauce so I jumped online to find a recipe to double check if what I was doing (without a recipe) was correct. . . oh goodie I’m doing it right and now I’ll print this out so I’ll remember for next time. I appreciate the star note about dried herbs vs. fresh. Ciao

  16. 2009 September 5

    cool beans. thanks for the easy home made marinara sauce recipe. Now I’m off to go cook it.

  17. 2009 September 5
    D Maddox permalink

    From your basic marina sauce, you get so many ways to use it. I was one of the first things I taught my kids to make. With that tool in their belt they can make just about anything. This version is very close to mine.

    Thanks
    Doug

  18. 2009 September 7

    That marinara sauce looks good! It is a great way to enjoy the perfectly ripe tomatoes!

  19. 2009 September 7

    This is a great marinara sauce recipe! We all know that everyone should have a great recipe for sauce in their recipe file. :-)

    I smiled when I read your blogpost about wanting your food blog to be successful and watching every comment, every hit, etc. I can totally relate!

    You have a great blog. I will be back.

  20. 2009 September 7

    Glad to see that someone else sees the absolute value in caramelizing the onions for a good marinara — totally worth the effort. And so timely… with all those great tomatoes out there on the vine!

    • 2009 September 7

      Yes, caramelizing is worth it! When I was a chef, we used to make the sauce in a giant stock pot, caramelizing about 5lbs of onions at once. It took forever, but it made all the difference.

  21. 2009 September 7

    Wow! Thank you! I have always always wanted to make my own marinara sauce! This is so helpful I could eat this all of the time! :D

  22. 2009 September 7

    Thanks everyone for the nice comments! Please let me know how the sauce turns out if you make it.

  23. 2009 September 10

    great recipe. i live in bologna, and love the bolognese ragu. your recipe helps, cheers,,

  24. 2009 September 10
    Wings permalink

    I love cooking and experimenting, rarely follow recipes and people always rave about my cooking. In all that time, however, I have never made marinara sauce from scratch…for some reason, I found the thought intimidating. I would instead buy something like a 5-cheese jarred sauce and dress it up the way I wanted. I’m going to use your recipe this weekend, however – not only does this sound simple, but your matter-of-fact approach in your writing gave me just the boost I needed to get off my duff and do this. So thanks! Btw, I arrived here through the StumbleUpon network, and I’ll definitely be thumbing this up and passing it on to others. Great site!

    • 2009 September 10

      Thanks so much! Yes, it’s very easy and you can still “dress it up” any way you want! Let me know how it comes out and thanks for “stumbling” my blog!

  25. 2009 September 12

    Great sauce recipe! I love how it’s highly adaptable to personal preferences!

  26. 2009 September 13

    Wow, i love your blog. this basic marinara sauce sounds great. I’ll have to try it. If only i had a garden… ;)

  27. 2009 September 13
    Chef permalink

    Please correct your post
    this is a Napoli or napolitana sauce (Italian tomato based sauce)
    Marinara refers to a sauce with seafood in it (usually tomato but not always. Often served as a pasta marinara)

    • 2009 September 13

      I’ve put an addendum at the bottom of the post. I’ve never seen Marinara sauce served with seafood, but yours is the second such comment I’ve received so I thought I’d do a little research.

      • 2009 September 14
        Chef permalink

        The term marinara came to mean a tomato sauce (in America at least) quite some years ago
        hence your not having seen it served with seafood
        My self and many other chefs are trying to revert back to using the original meanings
        of the terms “Marinara: Seafood” and “Napoli/Napolitana: Italian Tomato based sauce”
        It kind of irks me when i order a Pasta Marinara, expecting seafood, and don’t get it

        I appreciate your help in re-educating the food industry

  28. 2009 September 14

    De-lish! My mouth is watering.

    RE: Amendment: while studying abroad and visiting Venice with a large group of students, we hit a local restaurant and our vegetarian friend ordered marinara. Sure enough, it came loaded with seafood. “Sorry– I thought marinara was plain red sauce,” she said. “Why does it have seafood in it?”

    The proprietor scolded her. “Marinara! Mare means sea! Of course it has seafood in it!”

    So be forewarned if you ever go to Italy– order marinara, get seafood, like the other commenter Chef noted. Order Napoli.

    • 2009 September 14

      Interesting! I’m actually going to Rome next month and had already planned on trying to resolve this debate while there. I’m still not sure there is a “right” answer. I have a feeling it just comes down to what it means to you in your experience.

  29. 2009 September 15

    great!! will have to try it and jar some up.

  30. 2009 September 15
    Beth permalink

    I read your comments. I was looking at this recipe to see how to make this sauce and leave out the seafood! So…thanks! I for one, am glad to see it! Thumbs up in Stumble upon!

    ~Beth

  31. 2009 September 16
    Myra permalink

    I made this Marinara this weekend using tomatoes from my garden and my family really enjoyed it — especially the kids, since they were eating sauce made from the tomatoes they planted by seed.

    Out of laziness, I didn’t peel them. Those little skins were a pain to eat — will not make that mistake twice.

    I’ve also enjoyed the historical perspective on the name “Marinara.” Food history is fascinating.

    Thanks!

    • 2009 September 16

      Thanks Myra! Next time, if you do peel the tomatoes, get the kids involved. It’s easy, slippery, and messy, but fun!

  32. 2009 September 16

    This recipe looks delicious.. and so easy! I’m going to give it a whirl and look forward to the results.

    Thanks for sharing,

    Pieter

  33. 2009 October 2
    David permalink

    I’ll be trying this recipe next time I can.

    Regarding the marinara debate, I don’t know where these guys are coming from, but Marinara does NOT refer to a seafood based dish. There was a sailor who’s name was Marinaro or something like that and he typically added shrimp and clams to his recipe, however those were addendum’s to the original recipe.

    Hope that clears up some of the drama that you’re receiving!

  34. 2009 October 7
    Tom permalink

    I enjoy cooking and finding new methods and recipes to try.Thanks

  35. 2009 October 10
    C Genteman permalink

    Hello Former Chef,
    Your sauce looks and sounds delicious. Do you know if I need to modify the cooking time if I am planning on “canning” it (25 min @11lbs pressure)? I just finished picking my toms off the vine – another successful garden season!
    Cheers, CG of Washington

  36. 2009 October 10
    protogere permalink

    You are spot on – authentic marinara is a meatless sauce – this includes sauce devoid of fish. It is purely vegetables and herbs.

  37. 2009 October 13
    Enzo permalink

    You are right about this sauce, and people who thinks it must have seafood in it is wrong, cmon… just because of the name mar-inara?.

    As you note at the beginning of your post, this is the very basic foundation of a marinara sauce. From here people can enhance it in whatever direction desired and create their own versions depending on what it will be served on.

  38. 2009 October 31
    Catalina permalink

    Hi, Looks yummy! Could you please tell me if I can make this without the wine? Thank you.

  39. 2009 November 11
    Dan W. permalink

    Good ideas, glad to use them. To reduce the acid in my sauce, I use 1/4 tsp baking soda. Also, rather than white sugar, try brown sugar. I have also tossed in 1 whole large carrot (peeled).

  40. 2009 September 14

    I understand and respect your passionate committment but my research does not bear out that seafood was ever served in the sauce. Please read the definitions I posted in my addendum.

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